Innovative Materials: Mycelium and Bamboo Shavings
These tiles are made from mycelium – the root network of fungi – and bamboo shavings. Earlier research has shown that mycelium-bound composites are more energy efficient than conventional building insulation materials such as expanded vermiculite and lightweight expanded clay aggregate.
Heat Regulation Inspired by Elephant Skin
Building on this proven insulating property, the scientists added a bumpy, wrinkly texture to the tile, mimicking an elephant’s ability to regulate heat from its skin. Elephants do not have sweat glands and rely on these wrinkles and crevices on their skin to regulate heat.
Proven Effectiveness and Future Testing
Lab experiments have proven the tile’s ability to regulate heat effectively. Following this proof of concept, the scientists will now scale up production of these tiles and test them on building facades.
Scaling Up: Next Steps for NTU Singapore’s Innovation
The team at NTU Singapore plans to scale up production of these fungi tiles and test them on building facades.
